Algun trees (Alnus spp.) are medium-sized deciduous trees that belong to the Betulaceae family. They are commonly found in temperate and tropical regions around the world, especially in Asia, Europe, North America, and South America.
Some common species of Algun trees include:
Red alder (Alnus rubra): This North American native tree grows up to 30 meters high and is commonly found in riparian habitats, along streams, and in wetlands.
European alder (Alnus glutinosa): This tree is native to Europe and western Asia. It grows up to 30 meters high and is often found in damp soils near streams and water bodies.
Grey alder (Alnus incana): This tree is native to Eurasia and North America. It grows up to 25 meters high and is often found in wetlands and along streams.
Algun trees are valuable for their wood, which is light, moderately strong and durable, making it ideal for use in furniture making, cabinetry, and veneering. They are also used for erosion control, in reforestation programs, and as ornamental trees in landscapes and parks. The bark and leaves of the Algun tree contain tannins which are used in the leather industry for tanning leather. Additionally, the Alder tree is also known for having some medicinal properties. Its bark juices are thought to help with a variety of personal afflictions when applied on the body, particularly the skin.
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